Why does DGT Lose in Tax Disputes? Case Study on Packaged Drinking Water Company
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31092/jpi.v8i1.2720Keywords:
Tax, disputes, intragroup services, transfer pricing, tax courtAbstract
This research is driven by the increasing trend of tax disputes in recent years, the high number of losses of the Directorate General of Taxes (DGT), and intragroup service transactions that are mostly used in tax avoidance. This research was conducted by analyzing judicial verdicts on disputes between the DGT and PT Tirta Investama due to affiliated transactions of management services. This research aims to determine the dispute resolution process and the cause of DGT's loss. The method used is qualitative, by implementing a case study. This research explains that there are . This research implies that DGT needs to evaluate and enhance the performance of the tax auditor. Suggestions of this research is DGT needs to improve several regulations related to intragroup services and burden of proof in the tax trial process.
References
Amalia, A. R., & Waluyo. (2021). Benefit Test Analysis for Management Services Transaction in Transfer Pricing. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210531.049
Anggarsari, M. (2023). Transfer Pricing Pada Perusahaan Multinasional: Pengaruh dari Pajak, Tunneling Incentive, dan Mekanisme Bonus. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Tirtayasa, 8(1), 34–46.
Dangkeng, A., Ramli, Muh., & Wijaya, H. (2023). Pengantar perdagangan bisnis internasional. AZKA PUSTAKA.
Danone. (2023). Danone’s subsidiaries and equity holdings as of December 31, 2022.
Djamaa, W. (2020). Analisis penerapan tax planning terhadap penghasilan PPh 21 sebagai upaya meminimalkan pajak penghasilan perusahaan (Studi kasus pada PT. Deltavista Nusantara). JURNAL GICI, 12(2).
Gunawan, C. T., & Surjandari, D. A. (2022). Effect of transfer pricing, capital intensity and earnings management on tax avoidance. Journal of Economics, Finance and Accounting Studies, 4(2), 184–190. https://doi.org/10.32996/jefas.2022.4.2.14
Hansen, D. R., & Mowen, M. M. (2006). Cost management: Accounting and control. (5th ed.). South Western College Publishing.
Hidayah, K. (2018). Indonesian tax dispute resolution in cooperative paradigm compared to United Kingdom and Australia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 175, 012203. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/175/1/012203
Ifada, L. M., Ghoniyah, N., & Nurcahyono, N. (2023). How do tax avoidance and profitability influence a firm’s intrinsic value? Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jamal.2023.14.1.08
Irawan, F., Rahayu, B. R., & Nadjibah, E. M. (2020). Pajak internasional: Mencegah tax dispute dengan safe harbour. Adab.
Kurnia, M. D. (2021). Proses kegiatan administrasi output barang di gudang pt tirta investama. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia Jakarta.
Lingga, I. (2012). Aspek Perpajakan Dalam Transfer Pricing dan Problematika Praktik Penghindaran Pajak (Tax Avoidance). Jurnal Zenit, 1(3), 1–14.
Moeljono, M. (2020). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penghindaran pajak. Jurnal Penelitan Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 5(1), 103–121. https://doi.org/10.33633/jpeb.v5i1.2645
OECD. (2022). OECD transfer pricing guidelines for multinational enterprises and tax administrations 2022.
Pengadilan Pajak. (2023). Putusan Pengadilan Pajak Nomor PUT-014664.15/2021/PP/M.VB Tahun 2023.
Peraturan Direktur Jenderal Pajak Nomor PER-22/PJ/2013 Tentang Pedoman Pemeriksaan Terhadap Wajib Pajak Yang Memiliki Hubungan Istimewa, Pub. L. No. PER-22/PJ/2013 (2013).
Puspitaningrum, R. R. (2018). Pengaruh gender, level pendidikan, tingkat pendapatan, dan keragaman etnis terhadap perilaku kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi (Penerapan theory of planned behavior). UNIVERSITAS ISLAM INDONESIA.
Putri, S. D., & Pernamasari, R. (2024). Pengaruh konservatisma akuntansi, sales growth dan tax planning terhadap sengketa pajak penghasilan. MEDIA AKUNTANSI PERPAJAKAN, 8(2), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.52447/map.v8i2.6972
Rahayu, N. (2010). Evaluasi regulasi atas praktik penghindaran pajak penanaman modal asing. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 7(1), 61–78. https://doi.org/10.21002/jaki.2010.04
Saunders, M., Lewis, P., & Thornhil, A. (2019). Research methods for business students (8th ed.). PEARSON.
Schön, W. (2012). Transfer pricing – Business incentives, international taxation and corporate law. In Fundamentals of International Transfer Pricing in Law and Economics (pp. 47–67). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25980-7_4
Sekretariat Jenderal Kementerian Keuangan. (2024). Statistik penyelesaian sengketa pajak tahun 2019 - 2023.
Siahaan, L. K., & Riandoko, R. (2014). Analisis kewajaran transaksi jasa intra-grup. Jurnal Informasi Keuangan Dan Akuntansi, 2.
Sudjana, K., & Lestari, A. D. (2020). Analisis pengaruh laba bersih, modal kerja dan arus kas terhadap harga saham PT. Indosat, Tbk. Jurnal GICI, 12(2), 1–19.
Supriyadi, S., Setiawan, B., & Bintang, R. M. (2019). Evaluasi lembaga keberatan dalam penyelesaian sengketa pajak yang adil di direktorat jenderal pajak. JURNAL PAJAK INDONESIA (Indonesian Tax Review), 2(2), 6–19. https://doi.org/10.31092/jpi.v2i2.640
Tambunan, M. R. U. D., & Anwar, R. (2019). Transformasi budaya organisasi otoritas perpajakan indonesia menghadapi era ekonomi digital. Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis Dan Manajemen. https://doi.org/10.17358/jabm.5.2.253
Unctad. (2023). World Investment Report 2023: Investment and sustainable energy.
Uwe Flick. (2007). Designing Qualitative Research. British Library.
Yin, R. K. (n.d.). Case study research and applications: Design and methods (6th ed.). SAGE.
Zaki, A., & Irawan, F. (2022). INTRA-GROUP SERVICES: SUATU PERSPEKTIF FISKUS. Jurnal Pajak Indonesia, 6(2).
Zulfiqar, F. L., Ulupui, I. G. K. A., & Respati, D. K. (2023). A qualitative analysis on transfer pricing tax audit performance in Indonesia. AKURASI: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 5(1), 73–84. https://doi.org/10.36407/akurasi.v5i1.805
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Daniel Edgar Hirasma Saragi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.


