DINAMIKA INSTITUSIONAL DALAM IMPLEMENTASI STANDAR AKUNTANSI ENTITAS NIRLABA PADA MASJID
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35837/subs.v3i2.512Kata Kunci:
Akuntansi Entitas Nirlaba, Institutional Work, Pelaporan Keuangan MasjidAbstrak
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memahami lebih jauh mengenai dinamika yang terjadi terkait implementasi standar akuntansi keuangan untuk entitas nirlaba sebagai dasar penyusunan laporan keuangan pada masjid yang berada dibawah naungan yayasan. Yang menjadi fokus utama dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengupas upaya yang dilakukan seorang aktor yang hendak menerapkan praktik baru dalam organisasi tempat dia bernaung dengan menjelaskan tentang tekanan eksternal apa saja yang melatarbelakangi usahanya, apa motif utama dari tindakan aktor tersebut, serta cara dia mempengaruhi kebijakan organisasi. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah observasi partisipan selama kurun waktu Oktober 2018 s.d. Maret 2019 dan wawancara tidak terstruktur terhadap beberapa informan yang terlibat dalam proses pengambilan keputusan. Teori institutional work digunakan sebagai theoretical lens untuk memotret fenomena yang terjadi dalam rangka memenuhi fokus penelitian. Pada akhirnya, penelitian ini berhasil mengungkap fakta mengenai terjadinya tekanan koersif dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan masjid serta praktik advocacy, educating, dan mimicry yang dilakukan oleh aktor utama yang mengusung implementasi standar akuntansi entitas nirlaba dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan masjid. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi para pengurus masjid maupun entitas nirlaba lainnya untuk mengetahui tentang langkah dan praktik penerapan standar akuntansi entitas nirlaba pada pelaporan keuangan masjid.Referensi
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